Bahrain Corporate Tax
Personal income tax: 0%. Corporate tax: 10% on profits above - with QFC carve-out and Bahraini-ownership exemption.
How Bahrain corporate tax works
Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 introduced Bahrain corporate tax with effect from 1 June 2023. The first of taxable profit is exempt; profit above that threshold is taxed at 10%. There is no personal income tax.
Free Zone entities that meet the Qualifying Free Zone Person tests can pay 0% on qualifying activities, but non-qualifying income - including most business with mainland Bahrain - is taxed at 10%. Bahraini-owned businesses (and the Bahraini share of mixed-ownership) are exempt from corporate tax.
A mainland LLC posts BHD 1,000,000 in taxable profit. The first is exempt. The remaining BHD 625,000 is taxed at 10%, giving a tax bill of BHD 56,250.
Quick formulas
Tax = profit × 0.10 (foreign share only).
Effective rate = tax ÷ profit.
QFC qualifying activities at QFC-specific rate (typically 10%) (subject to conditions).
Frequently asked questions
Does Bahrain have personal income tax?
What is Bahrain corporate tax rate?
How are Free Zone entities taxed?
What is Small Business Relief?
Is there a 15% Pillar Two top-up tax?
Reference only. Free Zone qualifying tests, transfer pricing and group relief rules are complex - consult a Bahrain tax advisor before filing.